How to Identify Genuine Leather Shoes: The Ultimate Guide for Smart Shoppers

100% genuine leather shoes in Tricity

In the world of fashion and footwear, leather has an ageless charm. But there’s a catch — not all leathers are made equal. With the advent of synthetic materials, especially PU (polyurethane) leather, most buyers are baffled and end up shelling out hefty sums for substandard substitutes.  

If you are looking for quality, longevity, and workmanship in Mohali, Punjab, there's one brand that reigns premium— Piel Cuero, leading manufacturer of 100% pure genuine leather shoes in North India. 

We will explain to you the differences between real leather and PU/ synthetic leather, how you can test it by yourself, the kinds of leather that exist, and why Piel Cuero products are all made with genuine leather. 

 

Genuine vs. PU/Synthetic Leather – What’s the Difference? 

Surely this has happened to you: You buy a nice pair of shiny new shoes made of what you were told was leather. A few weeks later, they start peeling and cracking, losing shape. 

Real leather is something you buy as a long-term investment, it will take a beautiful patina, last for years, and be the most comfortable thing you own. PU/ Synthetic leather is just a cheap synthetic that looks the same to begin with but lacks living quality and longevity. 

Genuine Leather:

  • Made from real animal skin

  • Has a distinct natural grain and rich aroma  

  • Ages like fine wine – more character over time  

  • Breathable, durable, and made for longevity

PU / Synthetic Leather: 

  • Man-made plastic designed to mimic leather  

  • Too perfect: uniform texture, synthetic smell  

  • Peels, cracks, and ages badly  

  • Can’t compete with the feel, smell, or life span of the real thing 

 

What is Genuine Leather? 

Genuine leather is real leather made from the inner layer of animal skin, most commonly cow, buffalo, goat, or sheep skin. It’s a natural material, and it keeps the texture, grain, and imperfections of the hide, which is why every piece is unique. 

Key Characteristics: 

  • Breathable and flexible  

  • Ages well and forms a patina over time

  • Durable and long-lasting

  • Distinct, rich leathery scent

  • Natural surface texture with small imperfections


What is PU/Synthetic Leather? 

Synthetic leather is an artificial leather made by coating fabric with a layer of plastic. It's made to look like real leather, it is made by applying a layer of PU to a base material like polyester or cotton, then it is covered with a grain pattern to gain the texture of real leather. 

Key Characteristics: 

  • Synthetic and chemical-based

  • Uniform texture with no imperfections

  • Lacks breathability

  • Has a plastic or chemical smell

  • Prone to peeling, cracking, and fading

 

ShapeHow to Identify Genuine Leather vs. PU/ synthetic Leather 

If you want to be a smart buyer, here are 5 simple ways to tell the difference: 

1. Texture & Imperfections 

Genuine leather has natural inconsistencies, pores, and grain. PU/synthetic leather is smooth and consistent because it’s machine-made. 

2. Smell Test 

One of the easiest identifiers! Real leather has an earthy, musky smell. PU smells like chemicals or plastic.  

3. Water Test 

Drop a little amount of water onto the surface. Genuine leather absorbs it carefully, giving an instant any sign. PU does not absorb water; it simply stays on top. 

4. Touch & Flexibility 

Real leather feels soft, warm, and flexible. PU is stiffer and colder to the touch. 

5. Burn Test (If You Can) 

Genuine leather chairs and smells like burnt hair. PU melts and smells like burning plastic. (Use this test cautiously and never on finished products.) 

 

Types of Leather You Should Know 

Not all leather is the same. Even between genuine leathers, quality can vary, and here's why: 

1. Full-Grain Leather – Best Quality 

  • Made from the top layer of the hide

  • Retains natural grain and marks  

  • Strongest and most durable

  • Used in high-end shoes and bags 
     

2. Top-Grain Leather 

  • Second-highest quality

  • Sanded and treated to remove blemishes

  • Softer and more uniform 
     

3. Genuine Leather (Split Leather) 

  • Made from leftover hide layers

  • Lower durability but still authentic 
     

4. Bonded Leather 

  • Made by fusing leather scraps with glue

  • Inexpensive, but low in quality 
     

Why Piel Cuero is Mohali’s Trusted Name in Genuine Leather? 

Now that you know how to spot real leather, here’s why Piel Cuero should be your first choice: 

  • 100% Pure Genuine Leather 

No synthetics. No PU. Piel Cuero uses full-grain and top-grain leather, ensuring every shoe is built to last. 

  • Handcrafted with Pride 

Every pair of shoes is handcrafted by local artisans in Mohali, blending tradition with modern design. 

  • Designed for Comfort & Class 

From stylish formal wear to casual everyday shoes, Piel Cuero’s collection is both elegant and ergonomic. 

  • Ethical and Sustainable 

We source our leather responsibly, ensuring minimal waste and sustainable production methods. 

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